Mesothelioma, the cancer of mesothelium, occurs in three forms, namely, pleural, peritoneal and pericardial. The infection occurs due to exposure to asbestos particles for long periods and is one of the most serious forms of cancer. Normally, mesothelioma symptom comes up and the infection is detected only at developed stages and this factor alone is responsible for most mesothelioma deaths.

Similar symptoms are shown by all the three types of mesothelioma cancer and the exact diagnosis can be done only by an experienced medical practitioner. Many deaths have occurred due to the wrong diagnosis and delayed treatment due to it. The symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are difficulty in swallowing, shortness of breath, hoarseness, building up of excess fluid between the pleura known as pleural effusion, coughing up of blood, pain in abdomen, chest, shoulder or arm, weight loss, loss of appetite, fever etc.

However, symptoms may vary from patient to patient and according to the severity of the sickness. Shortness of breath and chest pain are experienced by around 90% of all patients, pleural effusion is witnessed in 84% while weight loss is observed in fewer than thirty percent of patients only. Around 3% patients remain asymptomatic.

Severe weight loss, difficulty in bowel movements, swelling in abdomen, high fever etc are the symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma. In this case also there may be a few patients who do not experience symptoms, but some may suffer from additional mesothelioma symptom. Chest pain, continuous cough, tiredness without physical exertion etc are the common symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma.

Identifying the symptoms and understanding it in the real perspective is the primary step for deciding up on a suitable treatment strategy. Since mesothelioma symptom usually appears once the person has passed his youthful stage, it can prove a serious hurdle in the way of a cure. The physician should identify the type and stage of cancer properly and the treatment procedure should be started in earnest. Surgery can be used to remove the tumor if it is confined to a particular region. Advanced stages may require chemotherapy and radiation, though results are not always positive. If it is found that the patient does not respond to the treatment positively, then palliative treatment is done. Here the symptoms are treated, not the cause.

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